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| 文章出处:学生大考试站 发布时间:2005-10-12 |
may help to resolve an apparent contradiction (E) describe a hypothesis that has cause a con- troversy
18.It can be inferred from the passage that the author would most likely describe the "additional evidence" (line 12) provided by experiments with adrenergic antagonists as (A) revolutionary (B) disappointing (C) incomplete (D) unexpected (E) corroborative
19.The passage provides information about which of the following topics? (A) The mechanism by which glucose affects memory storage (B) The evidence that prompted scientist to test the effects of adrenaline on memory regulation (C) The reason that the effects of glucose on memory were tested (D) The ways that memory storage modifies the struc- ture of the brain (E) The kinds of training used to test memory enhance- ment in rats
20.The author refers to the results of the experiment using adrenergic antagonists as "negative findings" (line 13) most likely because the adrenergic antagonists (A) failed to disrupt adrenaline’s effect on memory (B) did not affect glucose’s ability to enhance memory. (C) did not block adrenaline’s ability to increase blood glucose levels (D) only partially affected adrenaline’s ability to enhance memory (E) disrupted both adrenaline’s and glucose’s effect on memory The age at which young children begin to make moral discriminations about harmful actions committed against themselves or others has been the focus of recent research into the moral development of children. Until recently, (5)child psychologists supported pioneer developmentalist Jean. Piaget in his hypothesis that because of their immaturity, children under age seven do not take into account the inten- tions of a person committing accidental or deliberate harm, but rather simply assign punishment for transgressions on (10)the basis of the magnitude of the negative consequences caused. According to Piaget, children under age seven occupy the first stage of moral development, which is char- acterized by moral absolutism (rules made by authorities must be obeyed) and imminent justice (if rules are broken, (15)punishment will be meted out). Until young children mature, their moral judgments are based entirely on the effect rather than the cause of a transgression. However, in recent research, Keasey
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